GSPartners Promises Non-US Refunds Amid Ongoing Controversies
On April 15th, **Apertum** hosted its DAO1 marketing webinar, where it revealed more questionable practices and individuals linked to its operations. This event, which attracted some investors willing to pay up to $500 for access, introduced new schemes that raise concerns about the financial integrity of the company.
This webinar has significant implications for the **MLM** community, particularly for investors who may be swayed by high-pressure marketing tactics and the promise of returns. Given the history of similar ventures, caution is warranted.
Background on Global Fund and Its Associates
The presentation featured a new entity called **Global Fund**, which many believe resembles the previously discredited **Swiss Valorem Bank**. This earlier attempt at compliance was quickly abandoned after receiving regulatory warnings from both Canadian and U.S. authorities.
The individuals who once led Swiss Valorem Bank, including Birol Nadir and Ehssan Memarpuri, have seemingly vanished from the scene, leaving behind **Roger Hassanov** and new associates like Gunvald Birkelund. The cycle of personnel changes hints at ongoing instability and a lack of accountability.
Questionable Backgrounds Raise Concerns
Gunvald Birkelund's history is particularly troubling. Previously convicted of gross fraud in 2012, Birkelund has faced multiple bankruptcies and business dissolutions. Despite this, he introduced himself during the webinar as "an entrepreneur and investor in companies all around the world," omitting any reference to his checkered past.
This raises a critical question for investors: how much transparency can they truly expect from companies like Global Fund and Apertum, especially when their representatives have histories of questionable behavior?
Unclear Objectives and New Ventures
During the webinar, it was disclosed that Global Fund is linked to a new cryptocurrency token called **USDF**, launched in March 2026. Apertum claims to have created over 200 million USDF, which it presents as a separate investment opportunity. However, the lack of clarity regarding Global Fund's actual purpose raises further red flags.
Moreover, a bitcoin mining venture called **Chrono Hash** was touted, although it appears to be in its nascent stages and lacks a defined operational structure. This pattern of introducing new investment vehicles without substantial backing is a classic tactic seen in previous failed MLM schemes.
Refund Promises for Non-North American Investors
For those outside North America, **GSPartners** has promised refunds, a commitment that remains unfulfilled nearly a year and a half after it was first announced. Originally, the company suggested that affected investors could simply send an email to request their money back.
This situation is concerning for international investors who are still waiting for compensation and may feel increasingly anxious as time passes without resolution. The lack of transparency and follow-through on refund promises undermines trust.
"The original promise for non-North American refunds was something like 'email us and we’ll give you your money back.'"
Why It Matters
The ongoing controversies surrounding **Apertum** and **GSPartners** have serious implications for current and potential investors. As these companies continue to operate under a cloud of suspicion, investors must remain vigilant. The promise of refunds for non-US investors is a crucial issue that could impact investor confidence and the overall reputation of the MLM industry.
For context, the prolonged wait for refunds is significant as it may discourage new investment and further spotlight the risks associated with companies that lack a solid compliance framework.
What to Watch For
Investors should keep a close eye on updates regarding refund processes and any regulatory actions that may arise as scrutiny increases. Additionally, it will be important to monitor how **Apertum** and **GSPartners** address these issues in future communications and whether they can regain the trust of their investors.
In a rapidly changing industry, transparency and accountability will be critical for any MLM company hoping to succeed.
